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  1. ayu-mushi (ayu_mushi@mstdn.jp)'s status on Thursday, 01-Apr-2021 17:30:28 JST ayu-mushi ayu-mushi

    ここでいうnormativeってどういうことだ / "A recent and thought-provoking article presented a normative explanation for the perceptual symptoms of autism in terms of a failure of Bayesian inference" [Frontiers | An aberrant precision account of autism | Human Neuroscience https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00302/full ]

    In conversation Thursday, 01-Apr-2021 17:30:28 JST from mstdn.jp permalink

    Attachments

    1. Domain not in remote thumbnail source whitelist: loop.frontiersin.org
      An aberrant precision account of autism
      Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by problems with social-communication, restricted interests and repetitive behavior. A recent and thought-provoking article presented a normative explanation for the perceptual symptoms of autism in terms of a failure of Bayesian inference (Pellicano and Burr, 2012). In response, we suggested that when Bayesian inference is grounded in its neural instantiation—namely, predictive coding—many features of autistic perception can be attributed to aberrant precision (or beliefs about precision) within the context of hierarchical message passing in the brain (Friston et al., 2013). Here, we unpack the aberrant precision account of autism. Specifically, we consider how empirical findings—that speak directly or indirectly to neurobiological mechanisms—are consistent with the aberrant encoding of precision in autism; in particular, an imbalance of the precision ascribed to sensory evidence relative to prior beliefs.
    • しゃべる :siberiapop: :pleroma: :sabakan: (shovel@su.siberia.work)'s status on Thursday, 01-Apr-2021 17:30:26 JST しゃべる :siberiapop: :pleroma: :sabakan: しゃべる :siberiapop: :pleroma: :sabakan:
      in reply to
      @ayu_mushi これからのnormになるであろう、みたいな意味では
      In conversation Thursday, 01-Apr-2021 17:30:26 JST permalink
    • ayu-mushi (ayu_mushi@mstdn.jp)'s status on Thursday, 01-Apr-2021 18:11:15 JST ayu-mushi ayu-mushi
      in reply to
      • しゃべる :siberiapop: :pleroma: :sabakan:

      @shovel ベイズ統計が推論に関する評価を与えるという意味で規範的(normative)な理論とよく言われるのと関係あるかと思いましたが、この文脈でそれはおかしいのでそういうことかもしれませんね

      In conversation Thursday, 01-Apr-2021 18:11:15 JST permalink
      しゃべる :siberiapop: :pleroma: :sabakan: likes this.
    • しゃべる :siberiapop: :pleroma: :sabakan: (shovel@su.siberia.work)'s status on Thursday, 01-Apr-2021 18:30:13 JST しゃべる :siberiapop: :pleroma: :sabakan: しゃべる :siberiapop: :pleroma: :sabakan:
      in reply to
      @ayu_mushi accountもexplainと似たような意味だから合ってるのでは
      In conversation Thursday, 01-Apr-2021 18:30:13 JST permalink
    • ayu-mushi (ayu_mushi@mstdn.jp)'s status on Thursday, 01-Apr-2021 18:30:14 JST ayu-mushi ayu-mushi
      in reply to

      "Our main purpose is to motivate a process theory that equips functionalist or *normative* accounts with a biological mechanism and thereby highlight outstanding questions that, in principle, could be resolved using psychophysical and electrophysiological studies." https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00302/full

      In conversation Thursday, 01-Apr-2021 18:30:14 JST permalink

      Attachments

      1. Domain not in remote thumbnail source whitelist: loop.frontiersin.org
        An aberrant precision account of autism
        Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by problems with social-communication, restricted interests and repetitive behavior. A recent and thought-provoking article presented a normative explanation for the perceptual symptoms of autism in terms of a failure of Bayesian inference (Pellicano and Burr, 2012). In response, we suggested that when Bayesian inference is grounded in its neural instantiation—namely, predictive coding—many features of autistic perception can be attributed to aberrant precision (or beliefs about precision) within the context of hierarchical message passing in the brain (Friston et al., 2013). Here, we unpack the aberrant precision account of autism. Specifically, we consider how empirical findings—that speak directly or indirectly to neurobiological mechanisms—are consistent with the aberrant encoding of precision in autism; in particular, an imbalance of the precision ascribed to sensory evidence relative to prior beliefs.
      しゃべる :siberiapop: :pleroma: :sabakan: likes this.
    • しゃべる :siberiapop: :pleroma: :sabakan: (shovel@su.siberia.work)'s status on Thursday, 01-Apr-2021 18:31:26 JST しゃべる :siberiapop: :pleroma: :sabakan: しゃべる :siberiapop: :pleroma: :sabakan:
      in reply to
      @ayu_mushi accountもexplainと似たような意味だから合ってるのでは。既存のfunctionalistか、新しいnorm足り得る記述か。
      In conversation Thursday, 01-Apr-2021 18:31:26 JST permalink

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